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Home » Recipes » Canning & Preserving Recipes

Pepper Jelly Recipe

Published: Sep 28, 2019 · Modified: Oct 5, 2021 by Colleen 49 Comments

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This Pepper Jelly recipe is extremely easy to make and it's great to have in the pantry.

Jars of Pepper Jelly

What Kind of Peppers Should you Use for Pepper Jelly?

For this Pepper Jelly recipe, I used a hodgepodge of sweet peppers harvested from my garden. There are red and green shishito peppers, yellow banana peppers, and cute little red and orange mad hatters.

The result of all the colours are very pretty, confetti-like jelly. It looks sparkly and festive, perfect for holiday gift-giving.

A close up of a jar of jelly on a counter

What's the Difference Between Jelly and Jam?

Jelly and Jam are both made with fruit. However, they are different products. Jelly is made with the juice of the fruit, while jam is made with the whole fruit. Although jams are thick, they aren't as firm as jellies. Some examples of jelly recipes: Pear Jelly or Homemade Grape Jelly. And some jam recipes: Spiced Plum Jam With Cardamom and Cinnamon or Rhubarb Jam 

This pepper jelly is a little different from other fruit jellies because it does contain little pieces of the peppers.

Jars of Pepper Jelly, one with lid off.

Pectin: Liquid or Powdered?

I used liquid pectin in this jelly recipe. Simply because it's how I learned to make it and it's a very easy way to make jams & jellies. But if you are following a recipe for jam or jelly, always use the form of pectin that the recipe specifies.

The cooking methods used are different for the two different forms of pectin, so they are not interchangeable. Here's more info on that: Liquid Pectin vs Powdered Pectin

A jar of pepper jelly with a spoon in it, with peppers

Can You Reduce the Amount of Sugar in this Jelly?

I don't recommend reducing the amount of sugar in this recipe. For jellies and jams, sugar is more than just a sweetener. The sugar works with the pectin and fruit acids to form the gel, and it also acts as a preservative.

If you reduce the amount of sugar, you take the risk of your jelly not setting up. And there is nothing worse than putting in the effort, only to have un-jelled jelly. And besides, aren't jams and jellies supposed to be sweet?

A wooden table topped with jars of jelly

Do You Like It Hot?

I often make hot pepper jelly, too. If you would like your jelly to pack some heat, simply replace some of the peppers with jalapeno or other hot peppers, depending on your desired heat level. And if you don't have hot peppers, you can add a pinch or two of dried red pepper flakes in the cooking process.

I like to make this sweet pepper jelly for gift giving because not everyone likes spice, but everyone does love this jelly.

jar of pepper jelly with a spoon in it

How to Use Your Pepper Jelly

As I mentioned, these pretty jars make excellent homemade gifts, for holiday gifts or hostess gifts. This jelly is delicious on crackers with creamy cheese, such as brie, and a perfect addition to a charcuterie board. It's great to have on hand for impromptu entertaining. Cheese and crackers get an instant upgrade when you add some pepper jelly.

Some other ways to use Pepper Jelly:

  • Glaze for grilling salmon, pork, or chicken
  • Glaze for baked ham
  • Topping for baked brie
  • Sauce for chicken wings or meatballs (toss the hot wings or meatballs in jelly for a restaurant-style appetizer)
  • Spread on a turkey sandwich (so good!)
  • Dip for egg rolls or spring rolls (Just heat in the microwave)
  • Spread on toast or biscuits
  • Topping for pancakes or waffles
  • Shake with a little vinegar for a delicious, tangy salad dressing

An open jar of pepper jelly with a spoon

Jars of Pepper Jelly

Pepper Jelly Recipe

Pepper Jelly is easy to make, versatile, and makes a perfect and pretty home crafted gift.
4.83 from 35 votes
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Course: Jams, Jellies, & Preserves
Cuisine: Canning & Preserving
Prep Time: 10 minutes
Cook Time: 12 minutes
Total Time: 22 minutes
Servings: 55 2 tablespoon servings
Calories: 44kcal
Author: Colleen Milne

Equipment

  • Jars, lids, & screw bands

Ingredients

  • 1.5 cups sweet peppers preferably three colours, finely diced
  • 3 cups sugar
  • ¾ cups apple cider vinegar
  • 1 pouch liquid pectin 85 ml

Instructions

  • In a large stainless steel or enamel pot, combine diced peppers, sugar and vinegar
  • Over high heat, bring to a boil, stirring constantly, and boil for one full minute
  • Stir in liquid pectin, bring back to a boil, and boil hard for one full minute.
  • Remove from heat and ladle into hot, sterilized jars.
  • Put on lids and twist screw bands just finger tight
  • Process in boiling water bath 10 minutes
  • Allow to cool, in which time you should hear the pop of the sealing jars, and your jelly will thicken

Notes

If you prefer a spicy pepper jelly, use hot peppers, or a combination of sweet and hot depending on your desired spice level. This recipe will make about a dozen 4 oz, or six 8 oz, (or ½ pint)  jars
It's important to sterilize your jars: Wash them in hot, soapy water, rinse well, and then boil for 10 minutes.
Keep the water that you sterilized your jars in boiling so that you can process your filled jars in it.
The diced peppers in your jelly will float to the top of the jars. To keep this from happening and suspend them throughout the jelly, turn the jars upside down and then upright a few times during the cooling time. As the jelly cools and gels, the particles will stay suspended.
 

Nutrition

Serving: 1g | Calories: 44kcal | Carbohydrates: 11g | Protein: 1g | Fat: 1g | Saturated Fat: 1g | Sodium: 1mg | Potassium: 11mg | Fiber: 1g | Sugar: 11g | Vitamin A: 127IU | Vitamin C: 5mg | Calcium: 1mg | Iron: 1mg
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Reader Interactions

Comments

  1. Robin

    December 20, 2021 at 10:37 am

    I don't know what i am doing wrong. The flavour is fabulous but my jelly wont set and I have done everything exactly as the recipe states. Also, I didn't get 6 half pint jars from a recipe. i got 3.5. Any help would be appreciated, as I have spent two days at this going into my third trying to trouble shoot after making 8 batches for gifts. Phew!

    Reply
    • Colleen

      December 20, 2021 at 2:37 pm

      Hi Robin, I'm so sorry that your jelly didn't set. There are many variables that come into play for homemade jelly to set. The recipe should always be followed exactly, a timer should be used, and the pectin used should not be expired. But sometimes, it isn't about anything that you did wrong. Sometimes, it's about the fruit itself, its water content, its ripeness, the growing conditions, and the variety. Sometimes, in spite of doing everything right, it just doesn't set. It happens to us all. However, You can reprocess jelly that failed to set. You can find instructions to do it here: http://www.pickyourown.org/how_to_fix_runny_jam.htm. Keep going, wishing you jelly success!❤

      Reply
    • Lisa

      January 15, 2022 at 6:51 pm

      Hi. I too made my moms recipe for sweet jalapeño jelly. I made 4doz jars for holiday gifting. One cooked batch did not set. Made the same. I traced back my steps. I had unknowingly purchased and used an expired box of liquid pectin purchased at a local mom and pop grocery store in town. So furious !!

      Reply
  2. Kathy

    October 06, 2021 at 10:23 pm

    I’m so thankful my garden produced a Big Bunch of peppers ! This jelly recipe is so GOOD ! I’ve already used it for such a variety of foods , even put some in a p-nut butter sandwich. I added some jalapeños to spice it up . My family loves it , so I’m making 2 more batches today ! Thank you !

    Reply
    • Colleen

      October 07, 2021 at 6:46 am

      Hi Kathy. You're very welcome. This is wonderful to hear! My family loves this pepper jelly too, and I've been busy making batch after bath with our garden peppers. Must try on a PB sandwich, that sounds yummy.

      Reply
  3. Jude

    September 20, 2021 at 7:11 am

    Although I've made pickles and other preserves before, this was my first time making jelly and I admit I was a bit apprehensive about it. I followed this recipe adding in some of our spicy garden peppers and am so pleased how it turned out. It is both beautiful and delicious! This recipe will definitely be a regular in our kitchen!

    Reply
    • Colleen

      September 20, 2021 at 8:10 am

      Hi Jude! I'm so happy that you overcame you apprehensions and the jelly was a success! This recipe is a regular in our kitchen, too. Thank you so much for letting me know how it turned out. Enjoy!

      Reply
  4. Emma

    September 18, 2021 at 12:43 pm

    Do I have to use apple cider vinegar for preserving purposes? I just made grape juice and plan to use that.

    Reply
    • Colleen

      September 18, 2021 at 2:20 pm

      Hi Emma, you could use juice, but it would be an entirely different recipe and wouldn't taste at all the same. The vinegar brings a tang to the pepper jelly that balances the hot and sweet peppers.

      Reply
  5. Bonnnie

    September 11, 2021 at 10:44 am

    Do you turn jars upside down after they seal?

    Reply
    • Colleen

      September 11, 2021 at 2:32 pm

      Hi Bonnie, yes, wait until they seal before turning the jars.

      Reply
  6. Pat

    August 25, 2021 at 1:23 pm

    How long does it take for the jelly to turn thick into actual jelly. Mine is still alittle watery after cooking it and in the water bath?

    Btw, I used mostly jalapeños and some sweet peppers and it tastes sooooo good.

    Reply
    • Colleen

      August 25, 2021 at 1:46 pm

      Hi Pat, your jelly will "gel" or thicken as it cools. I'm glad it tastes great!

      Reply
      • Pat

        August 26, 2021 at 9:42 am

        My jelly has already cooled and it’s still watery. Do I start over?

    • Colleen

      August 26, 2021 at 10:41 am

      Hi Pat. First I would check the date on your pectin to be sure it hasn't expired. Also be sure that you used the correct amount of sugar. There are a lot of reasons for the jelly not to set. But you can recook it. Check this article for instructions for that as well as other ways to save it. https://www.homestead-acres.com/how-to-fix-jam-or-jelly-that-didnt-set/#Reasons_Why_Jam_Or_Jelly_Doesnt_Set

      Reply
  7. Kathi

    August 01, 2021 at 3:00 pm

    What if i dont have liquid pectin but the powder kind? How/can i substitute?

    Reply
    • Colleen

      August 02, 2021 at 12:47 pm

      Hi Kathi! There is a link that answers this question in the recipe post. Good luck with your jelly!

      Reply
  8. Katie Morgan

    July 13, 2021 at 4:03 pm

    Hey there! I know this isn’t a brand new recipe but I’m giving it a go! Any reason I came up with only 4 1/2 8oz jars? Will the half filled jar be okay only having half of the jelly in it?
    Also when I put one of my tops on, it popped almost immediately. Will that make a difference as far as the deal process goes?

    Reply
    • Colleen

      July 14, 2021 at 12:57 pm

      Hi Katie, I'm so glad you're giving it a go because it's an awesome recipe! I'm thinking the difference in quantity may be that your peppers contained less water than mine. This recipe was written for freshly picked peppers, and when I have made it with peppers that have been in the fridge for a few days they are less "juicy". For the half jar, you won't be able to seal it, and you should keep it in the fridge and use it within a few weeks. And it's a good sign if your lids pop right away. Exactly what you want to happen. I hope it works out well for you and I would love to hear back. Cheers!

      Reply
      • Katie Morgan

        July 15, 2021 at 8:21 am

        We tried the half jar last night and it was GREAT! I did use peppers straight off of the pepper bush. So that’s interesting that i got less than ones that would have had more water. But I’m making another batch now and I will see how my quantities vary! I got the 4oz jars to put some up for teachers gifts!
        My husband even called me the pepper queen last night so I’ll take what I can get!

      • Colleen

        July 15, 2021 at 6:03 pm

        Yay! So happy it worked out. THANK YOU for letting me know! You rock, Pepper Queen! 👑

    • Andrea McAvoy

      July 27, 2021 at 11:12 am

      Same exact things here

      Reply
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